HR: 08:40h
AN: SH21B-03 [Abstracts]
TI: Three-dimensional Resistive-MHD Model for X-ray Bright Points and Coronal Jets
AU: * Parnell, C E
EM: clare@mcs.st-and.ac.uk
AF: University of St Andrews, School of Mathematics and Statistics,
University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife, KY15 7PB, United Kingdom
AB:
Thirteen years ago a simple two-dimensional model for an X-ray bright point and associated cancelling magnetic
feature was first proposed by Priest et. al (1994). Over the next decade this model was extended into three-
dimensions and applied by many authors to many observed X-ray bright points. A two-dimensional model was
proposed at about the same time for coronal jets associated with the emergence of magnetic flux (e.g. Yokoyama
& Shibata 1995). Recently, however, new results from Hinode hint to the fact that X-ray bright points may not
actually be created cancellation. Furthermore, images from XRT aboard Hinode reveal that coronal jets occur far
more frequency than previously reported.
We present results from resistive MHD experiments that show how it is possible to create an X-ray bright point
and coronal jet without the need for either the emergence or cancellation of magnetic flux. Thus, the numbers of
each event are not limited to the numbers of flux emergences or cancellations. Moreover, by following the
evolution of the magnetic topology during the interaction we can show that reconnection at multiple (as opposed
to single) separators is the energy release mechanism. Also, we reveal how it is possible to get dramatic
changes in the coronal loop structures observed with hardly any changes in the magnetic footpoints below, in line
with recent observations from Hinode.
DE: 7509 Corona
DE: 7524 Magnetic fields
DE: 7526 Magnetic reconnection (2723, 7835)
SC: SPA-Solar and Heliospheric Physics [SH]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting