HR: 0800h
AN: SH32A-0769 [Abstracts]
TI: Multi-spacecraft Observations of 3He-rich Solar Energetic Particle Events
AU: * Wiedenbeck, M E
EM: mark.e.wiedenbeck@jpl.nasa.gov
AF: Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, M.S. 169-327
4800 Oak Grove Dr., Pasadena, CA 91109, United States
AU: Cohen, C M
AF: California Institute of Technology, M.C. 220-47
1200 East California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
AU: Cummings, A C
AF: California Institute of Technology, M.C. 220-47
1200 East California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
AU: Labrador, A W
AF: California Institute of Technology, M.C. 220-47
1200 East California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
AU: Leske, R A
AF: California Institute of Technology, M.C. 220-47
1200 East California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
AU: Mewaldt, R A
AF: California Institute of Technology, M.C. 220-47
1200 East California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
AU: Stone, E C
AF: California Institute of Technology, M.C. 220-47
1200 East California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, United States
AU: von Rosenvinge, T T
AF: NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 661, Greenbelt, MD 20771, United States
AB:
Solar energetic particle events with large abundance enhancements of
3He relative to 4He have been extensively studied since the
1970s using in situ observations from near-Earth spacecraft. These
events, in which the compositional fractionation is believed to be the
result of resonant wave-particle interactions, are thought to occur at
the site of a solar flare when magnetic reconnection leads to the
dissipation of a large amount of energy in plasma waves and the
release of some previously-trapped particles onto open field lines.
The very localized acceleration implied in such a model should result
in energetic particle events that extend over relatively narrow range
of heliolongitudes when observed near 1 AU. Several studies
supporting this view have reported longitude distributions covering
several tens of degrees for solar flares associated with 3He-rich
events observed with a single, near-Earth spacecraft. The twin STEREO
spacecraft, launched in October 2006 and moving away from Earth at
22.5 degrees per year, allow observations of individual 3He-rich
events from two separated vantage points. We report observations of
He isotopes in the MeV energy range from the first year of operation
of the Low Energy Telescope (LET) instruments on STEREO-A and -B and
compare with data from the ACE/SIS instrument, situated midway between
the two STEREO spacecraft.
This work was supported by NASA under grants NAS5-12929 and
NAS5-03131.
DE: 2114 Energetic particles (7514)
DE: 7514 Energetic particles (2114)
DE: 7845 Particle acceleration
SC: SPA-Solar and Heliospheric Physics [SH]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting