HR: 0800h
AN: SH32A-0789 [Abstracts]
TI: CME Evolution Characteristics in the Inner Heliosphere Observed Using SMEI and STEREO/SECCHI/HI Data
AU: * Howard, T A
EM: thoward@nso.edu
AF: Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, National Solar Observatory,
Sunspot, NM 88349, United States
AU: Webb, D F
EM: David.Webb.ctr@hanscom.af.mil
AF: Institute for Scientific Research, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, United States
AU: Johnston, J C
EM: Janet.Johnston@hanscom.af.mil
AF: Air Force Research Laboratory, Space Vehicles Directorate, Hanscom Air Force Base,
Hanscom AFB, MA 01731, United States
AB:
Geometric and propagation characteristics of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) are investigated
using data obtained by the Large Angle Spectroscopic Coronagraph (LASCO), the Solar Mass Ejection Imager
(SMEI) and the SECCHI imaging experiments on each STEREO spacecraft. The early evolution of CMEs can be
tracked by the LASCO C2 &\ C3 and SECCHI COR1 &\ COR2 coronagraphs and the HI instruments can view
them further into the heliosphere. SMEI is an all-sky imager that has tracked ICMEs from elongations
>20° to beyond 100°. Both HI and SMEI hence have the ability to observe the same transient at
the same time. We present results for ICMEs observed on 24--29 January and February through May 2007. This
includes measurements of the structural and kinematic evolution of ICMEs and comparison with an appropriate
drive/drag model. Crucial to the analysis procedure is an understanding of the effects of projection across large
distances, which are not generally required with coronagraph data. Also discussed is the physics behind the
evolution of ICMEs at large distances from the Sun, including the required inclusion of an internal driving force for
some ICMEs, which sustains the transient's high speed well into the interplanetary medium.
DE: 2101 Coronal mass ejections (7513)
DE: 2199 General or miscellaneous
DE: 7513 Coronal mass ejections (2101)
DE: 7974 Solar effects
SC: SPA-Solar and Heliospheric Physics [SH]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting