HR: 16:00h
AN: SM14B-01 INVITED [Abstracts]
TI: New insights on radiation belt physics from global data assimilation models
AU: * Reeves, G D
EM: reeves@lanl.gov
AF: Los Alamos National Lab., Mail Stop D-466
Space Sciences, ISR-1, Los Alamos, NM 87544,
AB:
As we have progressed toward an integrated, predictive space weather system, space physics has undergone
dramatic changes in both our understanding of the underlying physics and in the methods used to develop that
understanding. Radiation belt dynamics and their connection to the broader heliophysical system are a powerful
example. In recent decades a shift from single spacecraft observations to multi-spacecraft systems analysis
precipitated fundamental changes in our understanding of radiation belt physics. Variations in intensity by many
orders of magnitude were observed throughout the system on time scales as short as minutes. The connection
between radiation belt events and geomagnetic storms was revealed to be both more complex and less
predictable than previously imagined. Simple drivers such as high speed streams evolved into comparative
studies of heliospheric structures such as CMEs and CIRs. As a result, new theories of diffusion and wave-
particle interactions were developed to explain radiation belt acceleration, transport, and losses. Now, a different
analysis methods based on application of the techniques of data assimilation are able to test and develop highly
sophisticated, physics-based models of the radiation belts and the coupled inner magnetosphere system. Data
assimilation-based modeling not only provides a specification of the global state of the magnetosphere but also
provides tools for understanding the dynamics, testing specific theoretical predictions, and developing more
complete (but still physically constrained) radiation belt models. In this paper we discuss how data assimilation-
based radiation belt models are being used by different research groups to develop new physical insights and
improved models. We will also highlight recent results from the DREAM model that test the effects of
magnetopause shadowing, electron precipitation, the Dst effect, and VLF wave-particle acceleration.
DE: 2720 Energetic particles: trapped
DE: 2730 Magnetosphere: inner
DE: 2753 Numerical modeling
DE: 2774 Radiation belts
DE: 2788 Magnetic storms and substorms (7954)
SC: SPA-Magnetospheric Physics [SM]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting