HR: 1340h
AN: T33B-1362 [Abstracts]
TI: ASTERICS (= Geophysical Studies near the Ascension Transform: Evolution of Ridge Segmentation and Crustal Structure) - Segment A0/A1
AU: * Fink, M J
EM: mfink@ifm-geomar.de
AF: IFM-Geomar, Wischhofstrasse 1-3, Kiel, 24148, Germany
AU: Bialas, J
EM: jbialas@ifm-geomar.de
AF: IFM-Geomar, Wischhofstrasse 1-3, Kiel, 24148, Germany
AU: Reston, T
EM: t.j.reston@bham.ac.uk
AF: School of Geography, Earth & Environmental Sciences, University of Birmingham,
Birmingham, B15 2TT, United Kingdom
AB:
The ASTERICS project investigates the crustal and upper mantle structure in the area of the Ascension Transform
(AT) at the Mid-Atlantic-Ridge (MAR). The AT is a "double transform fault" consisting of two parallel transform
fault/fracture zone systems sandwiching a very short segment. The project investigates the tectonics and
structure of the double transform as well as the segments south of it. Here four spreading segments can be
identified. Segment A1 is formed by a typical axial ridge with a distinct graben. To the South segment A2
continues with an intermediate shaped seafloor topography, while the segment A3, is marked by a well-defined
axial high.
Subject of this poster are seismic models derived 1.) from data collected along a 200 km long wide–angle
seismic profile (OBS), which has been recorded along the center of the SAFZ and 2.) from data collected along a
85 km long profile across the well pronounced MAR of segment A1. Slightly offset to the East an axial ridge like
graben is observed between the two transforms at the western end of the AT.
The velocity model derived from a first arrival tomography after Korenaga et al. (2000) of the MAR in segment A1
shows a high of the mantle 15 km east of the axial graben. A tongue of reduced velocities (6-6.5 km/s) indents
from West underneath it. Together with the elevated seafloor on the Eastern flank of this MAR segment this
setting forms the typical structure expected with Inside-Corner-Highs (ICH) and Outside-Corners (OC). From
available bathymetry no corrugated surface has been identified, arguing for a young stage of development.
UR: http://www.ifm-
geomar.de/index.php?id=asterics&L=1
DE: 3039 Oceanic transform and fracture zone processes
DE: 3075 Submarine tectonics and volcanism
DE: 7245 Mid-ocean ridges
DE: 8178 Tectonics and magmatism
DE: 8416 Mid-oceanic ridge processes (1032, 3614)
SC: Tectonophysics [T]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting