HR: 0800h
AN: T41A-0388 [Abstracts]
TI: NW-SE Quaternary Extension and the emplacement of the Apan-Tezontepec Monogenetic Field, Northeast of Mexico Basin
AU: * Garcia-Palomo, A
EM: apalomo@geologia.unam.mx
AF: Instituto de Geologia, Av Universidad 3000, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico, Mex 04510,
Mexico
AU: Macias, J L
EM: macias@geofisica.unam.mx
AF: Instituto de Geofisica, Av Universidad 3000, Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico, Mex 54140,
Mexico
AB:
The eastern portion of the Mexico basin, located within the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt (TMVB), is transected by
right-stepping variably dipping NE-SW normal faults. The Apan-Tlaloc fault is a major discontinuity that divides the
region into two contrasting areas with different structural and volcanic styles. a) The western area is
characterized by horst-graben geometry with widespread Quaternary monogenetic volcanism and scattered
outcrops of Miocene and Pliocene rocks. b) The eastern area is dominated by tilted horsts with a domino-like
geometry with widespread Miocene and Pliocene rocks and scattered Quaternary monogenetic volcanism. Gravity
data suggest that this structural geometry continues into the calcareous Mesozoic basement. Normal faulting
was active since the Pliocene times with three stage of extension, with a high dilatational activity during the
Pliocene late-Pleistocene, according with the age of the Apan-Tezontepec Volcanic Field. Statistics analysis of
cone elongation, instability of volcanic cone , besides with kinematics analysis of faults show during the Pliocene
late-Pleistocene was emplacement the ATVF under a stretching oriented NW-SE The activity in some portions of
the Apan Tlaloc-fault system continues today as indicated by earthquake swarms recorded in 1992 and 1996 and
deformed soil horizons.
DE: 1090 Field relationships (3690, 8486)
SC: Tectonophysics [T]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting