HR: 0800h
AN: V11C-0757 [Abstracts]
TI: Preliminary Results From a Temporary Seismic Network at Mt. Baker, Washington
AU: * Caplan-Auerbach, J
EM: jackie@geol.wwu.edu
AF: Geology Department, Western Washington University, 516 High St., MS 9080, Bellingham,
WA 98225, United States
AU: Park, M
EM: glacier.girl@aazphoto.com
AF: Geology Department, Western Washington University, 516 High St., MS 9080, Bellingham,
WA 98225, United States
AU: Hadley, S
EM: shadley@gmaiil.com
AF: Geology Department, Western Washington University, 516 High St., MS 9080, Bellingham,
WA 98225, United States
AB:
In August 2007, a temporary network of four broadband seismometers was deployed at Mt. Baker, WA. This
marks the first time that a seismic network has been located on Mt. Baker since a period of volcanic unrest in
1975-76. These data can therefore provide a new window into Baker's background seismicity. The network was
composed of four Guralp CMG-6TD seismometers, each of which was deployed for 4-8 weeks between August
and October 2007. Instruments were located between 0.5 and 10 km from the volcano's summit. Up to 10
earthquakes per day were recorded across the network, although the majority of these events are thought to be
associated with ice rather than volcanic processes. Volcanic earthquakes appear to be infrequent, consistent
with previous interpretations of Baker seismicity; however, the short duration of the deployment makes it difficult to
extrapolate to longer time scales. Other signals recorded during the deployment include rockfalls from the rim of
Sherman Crater, regional and teleseismic earthquakes, and a deep long-period earthquake located to the SE of
the volcano. Because there is only a single permanent seismometer located within 30 km of Mt. Baker,
hypocenters for previous Baker earthquakes have been poorly constrained for all but the largest (>M2) events.
This network provides the first opportunity in 30 years to study microseismicity at Mt. Baker and examine its
background behavior.
DE: 7280 Volcano seismology (8419)
DE: 7294 Seismic instruments and networks (0935, 3025)
DE: 8419 Volcano monitoring (7280)
DE: 8488 Volcanic hazards and risks
SC: Volcanology, Geochemistry, Petrology [V]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting