HR: 16:15h
AN: V34A-02 [Abstracts]
TI: Continental Growth and the Thermal History of the Earth
AU: * Lenardic, A
EM: ajns@rice.edu
AF: Rice University, Department of Earth Science, Houston, TX 77251, United States
AU: Woods, S G
EM: sgwoods@rice.edu
AF: Rice University, Department of Earth Science, Houston, TX 77251, United States
AB:
First generation thermal history models predicted a Urey
ratio (radiogenic mantle heat production divided by heat
loss) of 0.7. Geochemical arguments constrain the Urey
ratio to a range of 0.15-0.6. To potentially help resolve
this discrepancy, we explore the effects of adding
continental growth to thermal history models. Placement
of radiogenics into the continental crust decreases the
amount of radioactive material in the mantle. The thermal
insulation effect of the continents affects the heat flow
out of the mantle. We incorporated these coupled effects
into thermal history models to constrain the continental
growth scenarios that can satisfy constraints for present
day mantle potential temperature and heat flow while at
the same time predicting Urey ratios in accord with
geochemical constraints. To further constrain allowable
models, we also included a cooling core in the
calculations. This provides two added constraints in that
allowable models must have a core heat flux sufficient
to generate a geodynamo and must predict an inner core
size consistent with present observations. Under the
assumptions of our modeling approach, these constraints
limited the class of allowable continental growth models
to those that have a component of progressive growth over
geologic time (i.e., either smooth or episodic growth of
continents over the Earths history).
DE: 8120 Dynamics of lithosphere and mantle: general (1213)
DE: 8121 Dynamics: convection currents, and mantle plumes
DE: 8125 Evolution of the Earth (0325)
DE: 8130 Heat generation and transport
SC: Volcanology, Geochemistry, Petrology [V]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting