HR: 0800h
AN: V41B-0608 [Abstracts]
TI: BrO/SO2 studies at Mt. Etna during 2006 and 2007
AU: Giuffrida, G B
EM: g.giuffrida@pa.ingv.it
AF: INGV Sezione di Palermo, Via Ugo la Malfa 153, Palermo, 90146, Italy
AU: * Bobrowski, N
EM: n.bobrowski@pa.ingv.it
AF: INGV Sezione di Palermo, Via Ugo la Malfa 153, Palermo, 90146, Italy
AU: Vita, F
EM: f.vita@pa.ingv.it
AF: INGV Sezione di Palermo, Via Ugo la Malfa 153, Palermo, 90146, Italy
AU: Sollami, A
EM: a.sollami@pa.ingv.it
AF: INGV Sezione di Palermo, Via Ugo la Malfa 153, Palermo, 90146, Italy
AU: Inguaggiato, S
EM: s.inguaggiato@pa.ingv.it
AF: INGV Sezione di Palermo, Via Ugo la Malfa 153, Palermo, 90146, Italy
AB:
In 2006 and 2007 during a series of different volcanic activities of Mt. Etna, including Lava flows strombolian
explosions, Lava fountains, field studies, focusing on halogen oxides and sulphur dioxide emissions, were taking
place with a scanning- as well as with a mobile-DOAS instrument. The Differential Optical Absorption
Spectroscopy (DOAS) is an optical remote sensing technique and can simultaneously measure several trace
gases.
A BrO/SO2 time series from a fixed distance at 6 km from the emission source and gas emissions close to the
different main craters and above lava flows were studied with the scanning DOAS instrument. In the same time
period sulphur dioxide flux measurements were frequently carried out with a mobile-DOAS instrument at Mt. Etna
during different states of volcanic activity. The SO2 fluxes varied between 194 t/d and 8800 t/d. The BrO/SO2 ratio
showed peak three moth before the eruption started and the changes were not directly correlated to the changes
in SO2 fluxes and therefore could provide additional information of the volcanic system. The BrO/SO2 ratio, a
minimal bromine flux itself, which was calculated by using simultaneously measured SO2 fluxes, are presented
in the context of the changing activity during the Mt. Etna 2006 eruption and the year 2007.
DE: 8430 Volcanic gases
DE: 8485 Remote sensing of volcanoes
SC: Volcanology, Geochemistry, Petrology [V]
MN: 2007 Fall Meeting