HR: 1330h
AN: NB33G-12 [Abstracts]
TI: Linking Shifts in Community and Trophic Structure to Altered Streamflow Regime
AU: * Rost, A L
EM: andy.rost@dri.edu
AF: University of Nevada, Reno
Graduate Program of Hydrologic Sciences, University of Nevada, Reno
LMR, Rm 267, Reno, NV 89557 United States
AU: Sada, D W
EM: dsada@dri.edu
AF: Desert Research Institute, 2215 Raggio Parkway, Reno, NV 89512 United States
AU: Rosamond, C L
EM: crosamond@dri.edu
AF: Desert Research Institute, 2215 Raggio Parkway, Reno, NV 89512 United States
AB:
Recent studies discuss the coupling of lotic organisms to stream flow patterns and how human induced hydrographic alterations can disrupt these relationships. The objective of this study is to develop correlations between specific deviation in the
natural streamflow patterns with shifts in trophic and community structure in low order alpine streams in eastern California. To isolate the impact of altered flow regime on periphyton and benthic macroinvertebrate communities, relatively undisturbed regulated and unregulated stream reach pairings were selected based on similar geographic and geomorphic characteristics.
Although analyses of abiotic parameters show little difference between stream reach pairings, preliminary analyses of
biological data show a reduction in the BMI community diversity (H), a decrease in the scraper abundance, and an increase in
Chlorophyll A in regulated reaches. Initial investigations of stream hydrographs show an increase in summer and winter flows and a decrease in spring high flows in regulated streams.
Future investigations will analyze fish communities, temperature variability, and water quality parameters with the goal of
determining if specific shifts in community and trophic structure can be correlated to specific deviations in the natural
hydrograph, and if so, which components contribute the most to structuring these communities.
DE: 1803 Anthropogenic effects
SC: North American Benthological Society [NB]
MN: 2005 Joint Assembly