HR: 0830h
AN: P21D-02 [Abstracts]
TI: On Disk-Planet Precessional Motions
AU: * Ward, W R
EM: ward@boulder.swri.edu
AF: Southwest Research Institute, 1050 Walnut St., Suite 400, Boulder, CO 80302 United States
AB:
The secular variations of a planetary system during the dispersal of its precursor disk is a fundamental problem of early
solar system history. Secular resonances, i.e., 1:1 commensurabilities between various apsidal and nodal precession rates
among the planets can be temporarily generated by the decaying background gravitational potential of the gas disk. There are
powerful torques associated with secular resonances that transport angular momentum and lead to significant changes in
orbital eccentricities and/or inclinations. Although the importance of secular resonance sweeping has long been recognized,
some models that track this event have been incomplete in that the forced motions of the disk were not taken into account.
Disk motions can significantly alter the predicted orbital precession rates of the objects orbiting within it and modify the
overall response to the secular sweeping mechanism. Examples of this effect will be presented and discussed.
DE: 5744 Orbital and rotational dynamics
DE: 5749 Origin and evolution
DE: 6040 Origin and evolution
DE: 6285 Stellar planetary systems
SC: Planetary Sciences [P]
MN: 2005 Joint Assembly