HR: 10:30h
AN: SM52A-01 [Abstracts]
TI: Dawn-dusk asymmetry in the northward IMF plasma sheet
AU: * Wing, S
EM: simon.wing@jhuapl.edu
AF: The Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, MD 20723
AU: Johnson, J R
EM: jrj@pppl.gov
AF: Princeton University
Plasma Physics Laboratory, Forrestal Drive, Princeton, NJ
AU: Newell, P T
EM: patrick.newell@jhuapl.edu
AF: The Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, MD 20723
AU: meng, C
EM: ching.meng@jhuapl.edu
AF: The Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins Road, Laurel, MD 20723
AB:
During periods of northward IMF, as a result of large influx of the magnetosheath ions, the plasma sheet becomes cold and
dense. During these periods, a large number of the plasma sheet ions have two components: hot (magnetospheric origin) and
cold (magnetosheath origin). Based on their spectral distributions: one-component Maxwellian, two-component Maxwellian, and
kappa (k), the characteristics of the plasma sheet ions were studied with DMSP satellites and a method of inferring plasma
sheet ion properties from the ionospheric observations. The cold-component constituent of the two-component ions is hotter
in the dawn than the dusk sector, consistent with the in situ studies that suggest that the magnetosheath ion is heated upon
its entry along the plasma sheet dawn flank. This temperature asymmetry leads to a dawn-dusk asymmetry in the ion spectral
distribution. The cold and hot components are closer together in temperature space, which increases the proportion of ions
having (apparent) one-component distribution in the dawn flank while, in the dusk flank, the influx of the magnetosheath ions increase the density of the two-component ions. The dawn-dusk asymmetry in the cold magnetosheath ion profile should help
determine the roles of various proposed magnetosheath entry mechanisms.
DE: 2736 Magnetosphere/ionosphere interactions
DE: 2744 Magnetotail
DE: 2748 Magnetotail boundary layers
DE: 2764 Plasma sheet
DE: 2784 Solar wind/magnetosphere interactions
SC: SPA-Magnetospheric Physics [SM]
MN: 2005 Joint Assembly