HR: 17:20h
AN: A54B-05 INVITED [Abstracts]
TI: Impact of Ozone Depletion on Biological Doses
AU: * Diaz, S B
EM: rqdiaz@criba.edu.ar
AF: CADIC/CONICET, Lab. UV y Ozono, B. Houssay 200, Ushuaia, TF 9410, Argentina
AU: Camilion, C M
EM: carocamilion@hotmail.com
AF: CADIC/NSF, B. Houssay 200, Ushuaia, TF 9410, Argentina
AU: Deferrari, G A
EM: defe@infovia.com.ar
AF: CADIC/CONICET, Lab. UV y Ozono, B. Houssay 200, Ushuaia, TF 9410, Argentina
AU: Fuenzalida, H
EM: hfuenzal@dgf.uchile.cl
AF: Univ. de Chile, Departamento de Geofísica, Casilla 2777, Santiago de Chile, Chile
AU: Paladini, A
EM: paladini@dna.uba.ar
AF: INGEBI/CONICET, Vuelta de Obligado 2490, Buenos Aires, 1428, Argentina
AU: Booth, C R
EM: booth@biospherical.com
AF: Biospherical Instruments Inc, 5340 Riley Street, San Diego, CA 92110-2621, United States
AU: Cabrera, S
EM: scabrera@med.uchile.cl
AF: Univ. de Chile, Casilla 70061 Correo 7, Santiago de Chile, Chile
AU: Casiccia, C
EM: claudio.casiccia@umag.cl
AF: Univ. de Magallanes, Lab. de Ozono y RUV, Casilla 113-D, Punta Arenas, Chile
AU: Lovengreen, C
EM: clovengr@uach.cl
AF: Univ. Austral de Chile, Fac. de Cs., Ed. Emilio Pugin, Casilla 567, Valdivia, Chile
AU: Nelson, D
EM: Donald.W.Nelson@noaa.gov
AF: NOAA/ESRL, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305-3328, United States
AU: Pedroni, J
EM: pedroni@infovia.com.ar
AF: Univ. de la Patagonia S. J. Bosco, Dep. Física, Gales 50, Trelew, 9100, Argentina
AU: Rosales, A
EM: arosales@tw.unp.edu.ar
AF: Univ. de la Patagonia S. J. Bosco, Dep. Física, Gales 50, Trelew, 9100, Argentina
AU: Zagarese, H
EM: zagarese@intech.gov.ar
AF: INTECH, CONICET-UNSAM, Lab. de Ecol. y Fot. Acuática, CC 164, Chascomus, Argentina
AU: Vernet, M
EM: mvernet@ucsd.edu
AF: SIO, Integr. Ocean. Div., Univ. of California San Diego, 8602 La Jolla Shores, La Jolla, CA
92093-0218, United States
AB:
After the discovery of ozone depletion, the study of the variability of the UV-B radiation at the earth's surface
became a topic of interest for the atmospheric community. Also, biologists, physicians and epidemiologists,
working in this field, require values of UV irradiance and dose in their studies. The variation of UV radiation at the
earth's surface is not easily derived from ozone variation, since UV radiation is affected by several other factors,
such as solar zenith angle, cloud cover, aerosols, albedo, altitude and earth-sun distance. The response of
biological systems to UV radiation is wavelength dependant (action spectrum), then, to perform UV biological
studies, the spectral distribution of solar radiation is a key issue. In the last decades, many efforts have been
developed to measure UV radiation with spectral or multi-channel instruments. Biologically weighted irradiances
are easy to calculate from spectral measurements, but calculation from multi-channel radiometers is not direct. In
this study we apply a multi-regressive algorithm to retrieve biologically weighted irradiance from irradiance
measured by multi-channel moderate bandwidth radiometers. Climatologies and extreme events of biologically
weighted irradiance are analyzed for ten spectral and multichannel instruments, which are part of the NSF
Radiation Monitoring Network and the IAI Radiation Network, and are distributed from South Pole to the tropics. As
case study spring year 2000 is shown. Since radiation effects on ecological systems may be accumulative we
study the accumulated anomalies to evaluate if they can influence this process.
DE: 0315 Biosphere/atmosphere interactions (0426, 1610)
SC: Atmospheric Sciences [A]
MN: 2007 Joint Assembly