HR: 09:24h
AN: GP51A-06 [Abstracts]
TI: Enhancing the European Archaeointensity Database: New Data From Italy
AU: * Hill, M J
EM: mimi@liverpool.ac.uk
AF: Geomagnetism Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Oliver Lodge Labs.
Oxford Street, Liverpool, L69 7ZE, United Kingdom
AU: Lanos, P
AF: Institut de Recherche sur les Archéomatérieaux (IRAMAT), Centre de Recherche en
physique Appliquée à l'Archéologie (CRP2A)CNRS, UMR 5060, Bordeaux III and Géosciences-Rennes, CNRS,
UMR 6118, Université Rennes 1, Campus de Beaulieu, Rennes, 35042, France
AU: Chauvin, A
AF: Géosciences-Rennes, CNRS, UMR 6118, Université de Rennes 1, Campus de Beaulieu,
Rennes, 35042, France
AU: Denti, M
AF: University of haute-Bretagne Rennes 2, Place Recteur H. Le Moal, CS 24307, Rennes,
35043, France
AU: Vitali, D
AF: Dipartimento di Archeologia, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Bologna, Italy
AU: Laubenheimer, F
AF: CNRS, UMR 7041, ArScan, Equipe La Gaule, structures économiques et sociales, Maison
de l'Archéologie et de l'Ethnologie, 21 allée de l'Université, Nanterre, 92023, France
AB:
Global geomagnetic models using archaeomagnetic data can offer important insights in to geomagnetic field
evolution and core mantle boundary processes. However, in order to provide a complete field description it is
necessary to have many data giving good spatial and temporal coverage. Due mainly to experimental difficulties
there are many more directional data than intensity data, and whilst data coverage is reasonable for some
locations it is recognised that many more high quality data are still needed. Here we present results from two
Italian sites: a Roman Amphorae workshop (dated to be between 200 BC and 100 AD), Albinia, Tuscany, and
from a 7th Century BC site at Incoronata, Pisticii, Basilicata. The classical Thellier technique was used with
anisotropy of thermal remanence and cooling rate corrections. At Albinia, samples were taken from five kilns and
from the base of 39 amphorae. The mean archaeointensity per kiln / the amphorae range from 62 to 70 microT.
This variation may reflect them being of differing ages however it could also reflect the limitations of the
experimental protocol and/or samples. Thus it is desirable that a number of archaeointensity data per time
interval are obtained in order to reliably determine the past variations of the geomagnetic field. At Incoronata
samples were drilled from 39 bricks. The mean archaeointensity of 85 microT obtained for the older Incoronata
bricks is consistent with the increase in field intensity seen going back through the first millennia BC in other
regions such as Mesopotamia.
DE: 1503 Archeomagnetism
DE: 1521 Paleointensity
DE: 1522 Paleomagnetic secular variation
DE: 1560 Time variations: secular and longer
SC: Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism [GP]
MN: 2007 Joint Assembly