HR: 1400h
AN: S33A-06 [Abstracts]
TI: Ancestral Structure of the Neuquén Basin, Supported by an Innovative Deep Seismic Reprocessing
AU: * Comínguez, A H
EM: ahcominguez@yahoo.com
AF: CONICET-Departamento de Geofísica Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias Astronómicas y
Geofísicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Paseo del Bosque SN, La Plata, BA 1900, Argentina
AU: Franzese, J R
EM: franzese@cig.museo.unlp.edu.ar
AF: Centro de Investigaciones Geológicas, Universidad Nacional de La Plata - CONICET,
Calle 1 Nro. 644, La Plata, BA 1900, Argentina
AB:
Seismic-tracings comprising both the eastern and western sectors of Sierra de los Chihuidos, showed the deep
structure of the Neuquén basin, Argentina. Deep reprocessing of historical industrial seismic-lines supplied
interpretive information down to about 30-33 km. Consequently, seismic data reprocessed with "self-truncating
extended correlation" confirmed an objective way for acquiring deep-seismic information where standard
Vibroseis records are available. In addition, the FMED algorithm was an appreciated nonlinear mathematical tool
to improve seismic resolution. Original results accomplished with the above emphasized techniques, revealed a
list of concepts summarized along the subsequent comments. An acoustic contrast at about 24 km depth must
be the top of the lower Crust. An oblique reflector between 16 and 18 km depth must be assumed as the local
image of the master shear that controlled the extension system during the Late Triassic-Early Jurassic period. A
sub-master fault dipping about 8° W, surely have been controlling the evolution of `Las Cárceles' area. An
important inversion event initiated during the Bathonian-Callovian, sensibly affected the western sector of `Las
Cárceles' (that is the site contiguous to the Neuquén river). Significant deposition of synrift sediments
(Precuyo Group) originated in contiguous scarp degradation was detected on the western side of `Los Chihuidos'
arch, at about 7 km depth. A Pliensbachian-Toarcian bipolar inversion developed during the transition to the Cuyo
Group was evidenced in the western area. In the same sector, a middle Jurassic postrift episode is
characterized by a deltaic depositional system prograding to the west with accentuate high energy. A deep
discontinuity was related with the ancestral origin of the Basin, its seismic tracing permitted to match field results
with a scale tank experiment simulating orogenic collapse. Bulk extension of the ancestral thickened crust could
be only justified if a relative free boundary is adjacent to the ancestral orogenic domain. In such case, the idea of
rollback of the western subducting slab would emerge as the most credible hypothesis.
DE: 0900 EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICS
DE: 0935 Seismic methods (3025, 7294)
DE: 8100 TECTONOPHYSICS
SC: Seismology [S]
MN: 2007 Joint Assembly