HR: 08:00h
AN: SA41A-01 INVITED [Abstracts]
TI: The Linkage Between the Ionospheric Trough and Ring Current
AU: * Brandt, P C
EM: pontus.brandt@jhuapl.edu
AF: The Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins University, Laurel, MD 20723, United States
AU: Zheng, Y
EM: yihua.zheng@jhuapl.edu
AF: The Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins University, Laurel, MD 20723, United States
AU: Talaat, E
EM: elsayed.talaat@jhuapl.edu
AF: The Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins University, Laurel, MD 20723, United States
AU: Sotirelis, T
EM: tom.sotirelis@jhuapl.edu
AF: The Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory, 11100 Johns Hopkins University, Laurel, MD 20723, United States
AU: Foster, J C
EM: jcf@haystack.mit.edu
AF: MIT Haystack Observatory, Rt. 40, Westford, ma 01886, United States
AU: Erickson, P J
EM: pje@haystack.mit.edu
AF: MIT Haystack Observatory, Rt. 40, Westford, ma 01886, United States
AB:
We present data-model investigations of how the ring current couples
to the sub-auroral ionosphere. The ring current pressure distribution
during storm and substorms is highly asymetrical and sets up the
region 2 current system that closes through the sub-auroral
ionosphere. Of particular interest is what happens in the so-called
ionospheric trough region, which is a region in the evening ionosphere
with extremely low conductance (few tenths of a mho). Observations
show strong westward flows in the ionospheric trough (Sub-Auroral
Polarization Stream - SAPS) and sometimes highly structured and
variable. The Comprehensive Ring Current Model models the ring current
by using the bounce averaged Boltzmann equation and allowing the ring
current to close through the ionosphere. Our model ionosphere includes
dayside and auroral conductance as well as semi-empirical
representation of the trough conductance. By using realistic
representations of the conductances we seek to explore how the ring
current pressure distribution (and therefore the region 2 current
system) is linked to the presence of the trough. We use data from the
IMAGE satellite, the Millstone Hill and SuperDARN radar facilities.
DE: 2712 Electric fields (2411)
DE: 2730 Magnetosphere: inner
DE: 2736 Magnetosphere/ionosphere interactions (2431)
DE: 2778 Ring current
DE: 2788 Magnetic storms and substorms (7954)
SC: SPA-Aeronomy [SA]
MN: 2007 Joint Assembly