HR: 17:50h
AN: SM24A-07 [Abstracts]
TI: The Role of the Plasmasphere in Radiation Belt Particle Energization and Loss
AU: * Johnston, W R
EM: wrj041000@utdallas.edu
AF: W. B. Hanson Center for Space Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, WT15,
Box 830688, Richardson, TX 75083-0688, United States
AU: Anderson, P C
EM: phillip.anderson1@utdallas.edu
AF: W. B. Hanson Center for Space Sciences, University of Texas at Dallas, WT15,
Box 830688, Richardson, TX 75083-0688, United States
AU: Goldstein, J
EM: jgoldstein@swri.edu
AF: Southwest Research Institute, 6220 Culebra Road, San Antonio, TX 78238-5166, United
States
AU: Kanekal, S G
EM: shri.kanekal@lasp.colorado.edu
AF: Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado at Boulder, 1234
Innovation Drive, Boulder, CO 80303, United States
AU: O'Brien, T P
EM: paul.obrien@aero.org
AF: The Aerospace Corporation, P. O. Box 92957, Los Angeles, CA 90009-2957, United States
AB:
The plasmapause separates cold dense plasma in the inner magnetosphere from hot, low-density outer
magnetosphere plasma. This boundary is very dynamic in response to changes in magnetospheric convection
and other stormtime phenomena. The outer radiation belt is also dynamic during stormtime in terms of both
radial location and energetic particle population. It is proposed that outer radiation belt particles are variously
depleted and energized due to wave-particle interactions inside and outside the plasmasphere. Testing this
hypothesis requires simultaneous observations of energetic particles and the plasmapause location. We use
DMSP identifications of the plasmapause signature in the ionosphere (specifically the light ion trough) to derive
plasmapause locations. This offers significantly improved temporal coverage given the continuous multiyear
coverage by multiple DMSP satellites and the overlapping radiation belt observations by SAMPEX. The light ion
trough location is semi-automatically identified from DMSP Retarding Potential Analyzer observations of light ion
densities, then mapped along magnetic field lines to the plasmapause. Initial comparisons show good
agreement between these plasmapause locations and those obtained from IMAGE EUV observations. Case
studies also show good correlations between DMSP-identified plasmapause locations and SAMPEX
observations of outer radiation belt particle distributions and precipitating particle microbursts. This approach will
eventually provide an extensive database of plasmapause locations, permitting us to quantify the relationship
between the light ion trough and the plasmapause, and improve understanding of the relationship between the
plasmapause location and the outer radiation belt.
DE: 2736 Magnetosphere/ionosphere interactions (2431)
DE: 2768 Plasmasphere
DE: 2774 Radiation belts
SC: SPA-Magnetospheric Physics [SM]
MN: 2007 Joint Assembly