ArcView Grids
You can use Grid Translator to create custom grids in an
ASCII grid format for input into ArcView®.
But you must have Spatial Analyst and/or the 3-D Analyst extension(s) installed.
After creating your grid, follow these instructions
For ArcView 3
- In the Grid Options Dialog choose Output Grid Format as ASCII Raster Format,
and choose ArcInfo/ArcView Header.
- Open Arcview
When you open Arcview it asks if you want to add data to the view now. Answer NO
- Open Spatial Analyst or 3-D Analyst (File -> Extensions…).
- In the project window double click on script from the list of icons on the left side. A new window will open.
- In the script window type the following:
Number.SetDefFormat( "d.d" ) (Note: this is a global setting until you close ArcView.)
- There should be a tool bar across the top of your screen, find the icon that looks like a big check-mark.
This is the compile icon, click it.
- Next to the compile icon is the run icon - click it.
- Close the script window
- Note: When defining a projection use Geographic Projection and Decimal Degrees. For horizontal
datums Coastal Relief Model and Great Lakes Bathymetry are in NAD83, while ETOPO2 is in WGS84.
- In the view window:
Under file there is an option to import data source - click it
- You will be asked for data format, select ASCII raster;chose the file saved in step 1.
- Are data integers - select NO
- Add grid as theme to view - YES
- The grid should now be in ArcView.
For ArcGIS 8 ArcMap
- In the Grid Options Dialog choose Output Grid Format as ASCII Raster Format,
and choose ArcInfo/ArcView Header.
- Open ArcMap
Start -> Programs -> ArcGIS -> ArcMap
- Enable 3D Analyst and/or GeoStatistical Analyst and/or Spacial Analyst
Tools -> Extensions…
- Open ArcToolbox
Start -> Programs -> ArcGIS -> ArcToolbox
- In ArcToolbox:
Conversion Tools -> Import to raster -> Ascii to Grid
Input Ascii File: ASCII (.asc) file created with Grid Translator
Grid Type: Integer or Float, based on Precision (whole meters or tenths of meters)
Output Grid: Path/Name of Arc grid (this is a folder)
- In ArcToolbox:
Data Management Tools -> Define Projection Wizard (coverage, grids, TINs)
Define the coordinate system: Define the coordinate system interactively
Dataset: Locate your Output Grid (defined above)
Projection of your dataset: Geographic (lat/lons)
Geographic parameters - Units: DD (decimal degrees)
Datum: NAD 1983 (US-NADCON) (Coastal Relief Model) or WGS 1984 (ETOPO2)
Finish
- Add the Grid to your ArcMap Document
File -> Add Data... Locate your Output Grid (defined above)
- You may now work with the grid in your ArcMap Document