July 1984 VOLUME 9 NUMBER 3 IJOEDY(ISSN 0364-9059)


 SPECIAL ISSUE ON Extremely low frequency (ELF) communications

NONTECHNICAL CONTENT
Front cover and table of contents
Back cover

GUEST EDITORIAL
Michael L. Burrows Special issue on ELF communications: Guest editorial 125

INVITED PAPERS
Melvin W. Dill ELF ground design and installation 128
Joseph O. Enk and Martin M. Abromavage Exposure to low-level extremely low frequency electromagnetic fields near naval communications facilities 136
Michael F. Genge and Ralph D. Carlson Project ELF electromagnetic compatibility assurance program--A status report 143
Peter R. Bannister New simplified formulas for ELF subsurface-to-subsurface propagation 154
Yan-Shek Hoh Propagation prediction for the Navy Extremely Low Frequency (ELF) program 164
Peter R. Bannister ELF propagation update 179
Peter R. Bannister Summary of ELF propagation validation system field strength measurements, 1976 to 1978 189
Peter R. Bannister Summary of ELF propagation validation system effective noise measurements, 1976 to 1978 196
Raymond F. Ingram Performance of the locally optimum threshold receiver and several suboptimal nonlinear receivers for ELF noise 202

INVITED COMMUNICATIONS
Anthony B. Bruno Electromagnetic field measurements at 60 Hz in the sea near Montauk Point, NY, and New London, CT 209
Mario D. Grossi Spaceborne long vertical wire as a self-powered ULF/ELF radiator 211

PAPERS
Peter H. Dahl and Ole A. Mathison Some experiments and considerations for development of Doppler-based riverine sonars 214

COMMUNICATIONS
G. W. Jackson and David L. Wilkinson Long water waves and electromagnetic waves--An analogy 218