Proceedings of MTS/IEEE Oceans'87 Conference

Halifax, Nova Scotia, CanadaSeptember 28-October 1, 1987

Table of Contents

Nontechnical content
Front cover and table of contents
Back cover

VOLUME 1

  Program:The Ocean -- An International Workplace

   Sub-Program: Cold Ocean and Ice Research

Icebergs
1987 Preseason Iceberg Survey and Season Prediction,  Stephen R. Osmer and Hugh McRuer,  pp. 1-4
Innovations in Dynamic Modelling of Iceberg Drift,  Stuart D. Smith and Norman R. Donaldson,  pp. 5-10
Long-Range Forecasting of Iceberg Season Severity,  L. W. Davidson,  pp. 11-16
Statistical Properties of Iceberg Motion at the Western Entrance of Lancaster Sound,  Brian G. Sanderson,  pp. 17-23
Sea Ice and Structures
Ice Forces on Offshore Structures; Model and Full Scale Comparison and Future Improvements,  Razek Abdelnour, George Comfort, Roger Pilkington, and Brian D. Wright,  pp. 24-29
Ice-Induced Dynamic Behaviour of Structures,  Jean-Paul Nadreau,  pp. 30-34
MV Arctic Vessel Performance and Trafficability Program,  Pietro de Bastiani and Dugald G. Wells,  pp. 35-41
The Nonlinear Heave Motion and Wave Forces on a Partially Submerged Sphere,  M. Wishahy, J. S. Pawlowski, and D. Muggeridge,  pp. 42-48
Cold Ocean Instrumentation
An Improved Salargos Buoy for Deployments in Polar Seas,  Samuel P. Burke and James Morrison,  pp. 49-53
An Arctic Remote Autonomous Measurement Platform,  K. E. Prada, D. E. Koelsch, W. Witzell, and R. Singer,  pp. 54-58
Development and Recovery of Oceanographic Moorings through Drifting Sea Ice,  Sydney W. Moorhouse and Humfrey Melling,  pp. 59-65
Mechanical Design Solutions for Buoys to be Used in the Marginal Ice Zone,  Stephen G. Lilley,  pp. 66-69
Ocean and Ice
Generation of a Probabilistic Climatology for Arctic Sea Ice,  Max Perchanok, Carlos Ferregut, and Richard Brown,  pp. 70-75
Winter MIZEX 87, Operations Overview,  Dean A. Horn,  pp. 76-82

   Sub-Program: Oceanographic Instrumentation

Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers
Bottom Currents Measured with a Pulse-to-Pulse Coherent Sonar,  Bruce Hackett, Atle Lohrmann, and Lars Petter Røed,  pp. 83-88
Coded Pulse-Coherent Doppler Sonar,  B. H. Brumley, P. R. Heuchling, R. L. Koehler, and E. A. Terray,  pp. 89-92
Development of a Practical Coherent Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler,  Ramon Cabrera, Kent Deines, Blair Brumley, and Eugene Terray,  pp. 93-97
Development of a Real Time Measurement System for Charleston Harbour,  Gerald F. Appell, Robert G. Williams, and James J. Sprenke,  pp. 98-103
A Microcomputer System for a Shipboard Doppler Current Profiler,  John W. E. Whitman, N. A. Cochrane, and Donald Belliveau,  pp. 104-109
Acoustic Doppler Current Profiling from Moored Subsurface Floats,  N. R. Pettigrew, J. D. Wood, E. H. Pape, G. J. Needell, and J. D. Irish,  pp. 110-116
Motion Compensation for a Shipboard Doppler Current Profiler, Considerations and Implementation,  N. A. Cochrane and John W. E. Whitman,  pp. 117-122
Acoustic Applications
An Acoustic System for Measuring Ocean Flows by Space-Time Scintillation Analysis,  D. D. Lemon, D. N. Knight, R. A. J. Chave, and D. M. Farmer,  pp. 123-129
The Acoustic Measurement of Plankton Population Density,  R. Coates and C. Orgill,  pp. 130-133
Terrain Obstacle Avoidance Sonar For Autonomous Vehicles,  Reginald J. Cyr,  pp. 134-138
Novel Acoustics Applications/Seafloor Engineering,  Larry Mayer, Robert Courtney, and Kate Moran,  p. 139
A Multi-Frequency Digital Communication Technique for Acoustic Channel with Multipaths,  Manora K. Caldera,  pp. 140-145
A Vented Resonant-Pipe Projector,  Bryce L. Fanning, Garfield W. McMahon, and David D. Prentiss,  pp. 146-149
Acoustic Data Telemetry from Beneath the Ocean Floor,  Rodney Coates,  pp. 150-155
Automatic Data Acquisition System Installed in Offshore Canadian Arctic Well; Monitoring Precise Temperatures By Acoustic Telemetry,  Alan Judge, Alan Taylor, Alan Duguid, Vic Allen, Mark Hill, David Woodroffe, James Harrington, Denis Baudais, and Ian Uhrich,  pp. 156-160
Use and Evolution of a Modular Digital Hydrophone Array,  Philip R. Staal,  pp. 161-166
WOTANS Technology
A Numerical Model for the Calibration of CASP WOTAN Wind Data,  D. D. Lemon and G. Duddridge,  pp. 167-171
The Use of WOTANs as Wind Sensors,  F. W. Dobson,  pp. 172-176
Water Column Sampling
A Free Fall Tethered Instrument Platform,  Thomas E. Archibald,  pp. 177-182
An Oceanographic Bottle System for CTD Calibration,  Dennis L. Richards and Humfrey Melling,  pp. 183-187
The Design and Development of a Particulate In-Situ Sampler (PARISS),  B. Beanlands, G. A. Fowler, W. Whiteway, and J. Dalziel,  pp. 188-193
Water Quality Monitoring System for Oxygen Consumption Studies in the Benthic Boundary Layer of the Seto Inland Sea,  Kichiichiro Kawana, Akira Hoshika, and Terumi Tanimoto,  pp. 194-199
Standards and Calibration
XDP Mechanics,  Kim David Saunders and Linda Knauer,  pp. 200-206
Toward the Production Phase of NOAA's Next Generation Water Level Measurement System,  Eugene M. Russin, Donald C. Beaumariage, and Thomas N. Mero,  pp. 207-212
The Uniqueness of the Practical Salinity Scale (1978): Testing the Scale with Natural Seawaters,  Kenneth D. Hill, Thomas M. Dauphinee, and Donald J. Woods,  pp. 213-215
XCTD Sensors Response Characterization,  M. B. Manning, B. Dalton, and R. W. Lancaster,  pp. 216-219
Buoy Technology
The Development of Thermister Chain Buoys for Use in Ice Infested Waters,  G. A. Fowler and G. Budgen,  pp. 220-224
The Empirical Determination of a Noise Function for NDBC Buoys with Strapped-Down Accelerometers,  Norman Lang,  pp. 225-228
The ENDECO® DATA-WATCH ADAPTIVE TM Packet Telemetry System,  Ross L. Mernyk,  pp. 229-234
The ENDECO Type 1120 Station Keeping Buoy,  James L. Hanlon,  pp. 235-240
A Low-Cost, Expendable Helicopter-Deployed Buoy for Ocean Surface Meteorological Measurements,  Carl V. Nelson,  pp. 241-243
Analysis of Moorings for Subsurface Buoy System,  R. Sundaravadivelu, K. S. S. R. Ch. Vara Prasad, and P. R. Gopu,  pp. 244-247
Concept for a New Ocean-Monitoring Buoy Design,  Brett Wilson,  pp. 248-253
Dynamic Analysis of Buoy-Cable System,  C. C. Hsiung, Q. Y. Lu, and B. Petolas,  pp. 254-259
Ocean Tracker Performance During Canadian Atlantic Storms Project (CASP),  R. Ian Dempsey and Don J. Lawrence,  pp. 260-262
Oceanographic Instrumentation (Part One)
Operational Drifting Buoys--Peaks or Plateaus?,  Ralph R. Miller and James K. Sharp,  pp. 263-266
Improving the Accuracy of Local User Terminal Position Fixes,  Robert E. Timko and Richard F. Garrard,  pp. 267-270
Safety-Enhanced, High Rate, Non-Magnetic Lithium D-Size Cells for Oceanographic and Naval Use,  P. W. Krehl and H. A. Hornung II,  pp. 271-280
STD/CTD Instrumentation
New Generation CTD Sensor Systems,  Neil L. Brown,  pp. 280-286
General Purpose Digitizer,  G. Youle and A. S. Bennett,  pp. 287-289
Progress Report on the ENDECO Free Fall C.T.D,  Edward C. Brainard II,  pp. 290-296
The Dynamic Response of the Two-Electrode Conductivity Cell,  Kenneth D. Hill and Donald J. Woods,  pp. 297-302
Use of the Triple Point of Water and Melt Point of Gallium Cells as Standards at Sea,  Stuart M. Skinner Jr. and Edward C. Brainard II,  pp. 303-307
Oceanographic Instrumentation (Part Two)
An Automated Real-Time Instrumentation System for Biological Research (BIONESS, LHPR-20),  G. Steeves and D. Sameoto,  pp. 308-315
EPSONDE: A Deep Ocean Microstructure Profiler,  Neil S. Oakey,  pp. 316-321
Remote Telemetry Testing Module (RTTM),  R. Ian Dempsey,  pp. 322-324
Towed Ocean Sensor System (TOSS),  William D. Morris, Robert H. Hill, and Michael Karweit,  pp. 325-329
Sensor Technology
A Digital Ocean Bottom Seismometer with Event Detection,  K. E. Louden, N. F. Hamilton, and G. T. Leger,  p. 330
A New Type of Pressure Sensor for Very Fast Measurements in Fast CTD-Probes,  W. Kroebel,  pp. 331-334
A Precision Pressure Tranducer with FM Output in UHF Band,  Neil L. Brown,  pp. 335-340
A Self-Orienting Ocean Bottom Seismometer Package for Cabled-to-Shore Systems,  Samuel P. Burke and Craig Low,  pp. 341-344
Performance Characteristics and Calibration of the ENDECO Pulsed Dissolved Oxygen Type 1125 System,  Russell R. Bessette, David F. Harwood, and Edward C. Brainard II,  pp. 345-350
Acoustic Positioning
Bearing Accuracies for Arctan Processing of Crossed Dipole Arrays,  Stephen W. Davies,  pp. 351-356
High Frequency Band Acoustic Positioning Equipment - Its Evolution and Integration with Other Systems,  Michael Grogan,  pp. 357-361
Resolution of Azimuthal and Vertical Arrival Angles at a Rotatable Horizontal Line Array,  B. A. Trenholm and J. A. Theriault,  pp. 362-368

VOLUME 2

  Program:The Ocean -- An International Workplace

   Sub-Program: Marine Engineering

New Solutions to Old Problems
Bonhomme Richard "Reconstructed" with CAD,  Elizabeth P. Signell,  pp. 369-372
The Use of a Drogue to Prevent Breaking Wave Capsize of Salling Yachts,  Carol L. Hervey and Donald J. Jordan,  pp. 373-377
Energy from the Ocean
Developing the Fundy Tidal Power Resource,  E. van Walsum,  pp. 378-383
Study of Backward Bent Duct Buoy,  Yoshio Masuda, Tetuo Yamazaki, Yoshiyuki Outa, and Michael E. McCormick,  pp. 384-389
Tidal Power/Seafloor Engineering,  J. Roger Farrell,  p. 390
The Annapolis Experience,  R. G. Rice and G. C. Baker,  pp. 391-396
Open-Cycle OTEC Seawater Experiments in Hawaii,  Lloyd F. Lewis, Lloyd Trimble, and Janet Bowers,  pp. 397-403
Cables and Connectors
Fiber Optics/Cables and Connectors,  Christopher J. Von Alt and William M. Marquet,  p. 404
Effective Service Life of Variable Depth Sonar Tow Cable,  J. R. Matthews and B. F. Peters,  pp. 405-417
Fibre Optic Rotational Interfaces,  John Oliver, John Purdy, and Graham Smith,  pp. 418-423
The Midsection of an Electro--Mechanical Cable Specification,  Albert G. Berian,  pp. 429-436
Underwater Mateable Connectors,  Victor J. Marolda Jr.,  pp. 437-438
Marine Materials and Corrosion
An Investigation of Microbiologically Mediated Corrosion of Copper-Nickel Piping Systems Selectively Treated with Ferrous Sulfate,  Patricia Wagner, Brenda Little, and Louis Janus,  pp. 439-444
Preliminary Evaluation of the Hawaii Deep Water Power Cable for Potential of Failure Due to Erosion-Corrosion,  Jorn Larsen-Basse,  pp. 445-448
Failure Analysis Through Autopsy of Undersea Acoustic Transducers,  C. J. Sandwith, A. A. Sieger, and G. D. Hugus,  pp. 449-454
Towed Systems
A Towed Underwater Vehicle for Fisheries Research,  Clifford A. Goudey, Chris Nicholson, and Ben Allen,  pp. 455-460
An Undulating Profiler,  Roderick Mesecar, James Wagner, and Walter Dillon,  pp. 461-465
Mininess: A Self-Trimming Multiple Opening and Closing Plankton Net Frame Design,  J. G. G. Reid, P. C. F. Hurley, and R. N. O'Boyle,  pp. 466-471
Ship Design
Containerisation of Oceanographic Equipment,  Jan H. Stel and Edzard van Abs,  pp. 472-478
Designing a Multi-Disciplinary Research Vessel,  A. J. Kerr, K. Manchester, R. Reiniger, and J. Parsons,  pp. 479-481
Research Vessels - A Review of Recent Design Innovations,  Thomas Kearsey,  pp. 482-486
Series Research Vessels - Tailored to Customer Requirements,  Pauli Immonen, Richard Brooke, Jukka Pajala, and Seppo Lehtonen,  pp. 487-493
Ship Operations
Mathematical Modeling of Ship Speed-Loss Due to Wind and Seas,  Song Hai Guang,  pp. 494-499
Optimum Ship Operation: Experiences with it & Consequences from it for Building and Driving Research Vessels,  C. P. Thomsen,  pp. 500-505
Science on a Shoestring - Research Vessel Conversion,  Jack Morton,  pp. 506-509
The Design and Operation of Government Funded Research Vessels in the United Kingdom for Use in the Marine Sciences and Fisheries Research,  L. M. Skinner, J. A. Adams, D. A. Ardus, and J. W. Ramster,  pp. 510-515
Offshore Structure Analysis
Quarter Scale Collision Tolerant Pile Concepts: Peripheral and Central Stay,  Kenneth C. Baldwin, M. Robinson Swift, and Daniel J. Mielke,  pp. 516-523
General Nonlinear Analysis of Marine Risers,  Tom Y. H. Chen,  pp. 524-529
Hydroelastic Modeling of Tripod Tower Platform,  N. Srinivasan and A. S. J. Swamidas,  pp. 530-536
Response of a Boat Landing System to the Accidental Collision by a Supply Boat,  C. Jebaraj, A. S. J. Swamidas, and M. Arockiasamy,  pp. 537-542
Tension Leg Platform Earthquake Motion Analysis,  Toshimasa Kawanishi, Wataru Katoh, and Hideo Furuta,  pp. 543-547
The Determination of Modal Damping Ratios and Natural Frequencies from Bispectrum Modeling,  Cheng-Yuan Liou and Chih-Chi Chang,  pp. 548-553
Offshore Structures
Advanced Ocean Wave Synthesis, Analysis, and Generation Software,  J. D. McClintock and L. W. Davidson,  pp. 554-557
An Experimental Study on Reduction of Wave-Induced Steady Heeling Moment Acting on a Lower-Hull Type Semi-Submersible,  Ryuichi Inoue,  pp. 558-565
Hydrodynamic Analysis of Some Wave-Energy Conversion Systems,  K. Kokkinowrachos, I. Thanos, and H. G. Zibell,  pp. 566-574
Hydrodynamic Behaviour of a Semisubmersible,  K. Ganesh Babu and G. L. V. Raja,  pp. 575-580
Installation of an Ocean Haul Down Facility,  Robert S. C. Munier,  pp. 581-586
Offshore Petroleum Discharge System (OPDS),  John Exell,  pp. 587-589
Synthetic-Real-Time Simulations Using Hindcast and Historical Observations,  Jason Edworthy, Ken Hutton, and Max Perchanok,  p. 590
DOLPHIN: An Autonomous Semi-Submersible
A System to Launch, Fuel and Recover a Radio Controlled Vehicle (DOLPHIN) From a Vessel Underway,  Jean-Guy Dessureault and Richard Vine,  pp. 591-595
Evolution of the DOLPHIN Multi-Vehicle Control System,  Bruce Butler and Stephen Maryka,  pp. 596-600
Hydrographic Instrumentation and Software for the Remotely Controlled Survey Vehicle 'DOLPHIN',  D. F. Dinn, R. G. Burke, G. D. Steeves, and A. D. Parsons,  pp. 601-607
Fishing Gear and Technology
Selectivity Experiments with Square Mesh Cod-Ends on Haddock and Cod,  C. G. Cooper and W. M. Hickey,  pp. 608-613
Effects of a Gear Change on a Standardized Bottom Trawl Survey Time Series,  Charles J. Byrne and J. R. S. Forrester,  pp. 614-621
Manned Submersible and ROV Assessment of Ghost Gillnets in the Gulf of Maine,  H. Arnold Carr and Richard A. Cooper,  pp. 622-624
Gear Technology Needs for Fishery Management,  Guy Marchesseault,  p. 625
1986 Bering Sea Trawling Impact Project,  Bill West,  pp. 626-631
Reducing the Bottom Impact of Alaskan Groundfish Trawls,  Clifford A. Goudey and Gary Loverich,  pp. 632-637
Scallop Gear Selectivity Studies,  John F. Kenney, V. E. Nulk, and A. J. Blott,  p. 638
Current Technical Concerns with Sea Scallop Management,  Ronald J. Smolowitz and Fredric M. Serchuk,  pp. 639-644
The Development of a Semi-Pelagic Trawl for Squid and Butterfish,  Clifford A. Goudey,  pp. 645-648
Use of Square Mesh in New England's Groundfishery,  Philip H. Averill and H. Arnold Carr,  pp. 649-651
Moorings
A Compliant Surface Mooring System for Real-Time Data Acquisition,  Jon D. Wood and James D. Irish,  pp. 652-657
A Trawl-Proof Housing for Bottom Mounted Instruments,  Jean-Guy Dessureault and Donald Belliveau,  pp. 658-660
The Deep Sea Moorings Fishbite Problem,  H. O. Berteaux, Bryce Prindle, and Daniel May,  pp. 661-673
The High Performance Oceanographic Mooring (HIPOM),  Peter R. Clay and H. O. Berteaux,  pp. 674-681

   Sub-Program: Policy, Education and Technology Transfer

International Issues
Co-operative Research: An Organizational Response of Marine Science to the New Challenges,  V. V. Zdorovenin,  pp. 682-687
Interjurisdictional Boundaries in Tidal and Non-Tidal Rivers,  Proshanto K. Mukherjee and David H. Gray,  pp. 688-695
International Cooperation in Pollution Control in Southeast Asia,  Abu Bakar Jaafar, Noel Boston, and J. A. Bennett,  p. 696
Legal Jurisdiction over the Titanic,  Alan Ruffman, David Vanderzwaag, and Ian Townsend-Galt,  p. 697
The 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea and the Outer Limit of the Continental Shelf: Some Practical Difficulties for Wide Margin States,  Ron Macnab, P. K. Mukherjee, and Richard Buxton,  pp. 698-704
The Ocean Drilling Program: A Case Study in International Science,  Alexander L. Sutherland and Sandra D. Toye,  pp. 705-710
Ocean Space Utilization
Future Ocean Space Utilization in Japan,  Kenji Okamura,  p. 711
Macro Oceanic and Atmospheric Management Project,  Takeo Kondo,  p. 712
State Role in Ocean Utilization,  Robert W. Knocht,  p. 713
Strategic Assessments of Ocean Space Ultilization,  Charles N. Ehler and Daniel J. Basta,  p. 714
GEOSAT: Applications for Large-Scale Ocean Observations,  John R. Seesholtz and Timothy K. Cummings,  pp. 715-719
Presenting Oceanographic Data Spatially: Dilemma or Opportunity?,  J. W. Ramster, G. A. Robinson, and N. G. T. Fannin,  pp. 720-723
Seafloor Exploration and Characterization: Prerequisite to Ocean Space Utilization,  Gary Hill and Millington Lockwood,  pp. 724-729
Technology Milestones in Ocean Space Utilization,  John Piña Craven,  pp. 730-736
Pleasure in the Ports: Can Recreation and Shipping Live Together?,  Don Walsh,  pp. 737-742
Ports and Artificial Islands: Development of a New Relationship,  Gerhardt Muller,  pp. 743-746
Socioeconomic Effects Offshore Artificial Island Construction on a Local Region,  Kenji Hotta and Wataru Kato,  pp. 747-751
2020 Plan: Utilizing Ocean Space for Port Development,  Sid Robinson,  pp. 752-756
Economics, Planning and Management
Company Responses to Changes in Government Policy on Offshore Oil and Gas Exploration,  Douglas Day,  p. 757
Exclusive Economic Zones in the South Pacific: Economic Development and International Competition,  Biliana Cicin-Sain,  p. 758
Some Institutional Constraints to Coastal Zone Management: A Case Study of Hawaii Revisited,  Chennat Gopalakrishnan, Jack R. Davidson, and Kiyoko K. Nitz,  pp. 759-764
A Typology and Portfolio Model of Hawaii's Ocean Industries,  Craig D. MacDonald and Howard E. Deese,  pp. 765-772
Problems of Coastal Zone Planning in the 80's,  Alfred W. Anderson,  pp. 773-778
Education, Training and Information
A Comparison of Canadian Maritime and Maine Students' Understanding of the Gulf of Maine,  Michael Brody and Susan Stilwell,  pp. 779-784
Cooperative Marine Technology Program in the Middle East,  Colette Serruya, A. Rifai Bayoumi, Sayed Z. El-Sayed, and Robert B. Abel,  pp. 785-788
Policy and Planning/Renewable Resources Assessment and Management,  Maurice P. Lynch,  p. 789
On the Technological Requirements of Marine Education,  M. R. Nayak,  pp. 790-792
Information Transfer Systems in the Ocean Workplace: A Review and Case Study,  Gaye Drescher,  pp. 793-797
Working at Sea
Future Research into the Seafaring Industry: An ASEAN Perspective,  Mary R. Brooks and Chia Lin Sien,  pp. 798-802
"Life on Board 19th Century America Whalers",  Charles R. Schultz,  pp. 803-807
Marine Safety and the Atlantic Inshore Fishery,  Cynthia Lamson,  pp. 808-813
Seafaring and Technological Change,  Wade Elliott,  pp. 814-819
Human Rights Violations at Sea - The Tip of the Iceberg,  Colin V. D. Smith,  pp. 820-825
Liability Issues in the Operation of Oceanographic Research Vessels in the United States,  Dennis W. Nixon,  pp. 826-829
Man Overboard: Are Current Standards Sufficient to "Rescue" the Injured Seafarer?,  Peter W. Mushkat,  pp. 830-835
Regulatory Approaches to Offshore Safety,  Ian Townsend-Galt,  p. 836

VOLUME 3

  Program:The Ocean -- An International Workplace

   Sub-Program: Marine Sciences

Advances in Physical Oceanography
Modeling of Meteorologically Forced Currents on the Scotian Shelf,  M. Trevor Scholtz, Daniel G. McGillvary, Boris Weisman, and David A. Greenberg,  pp. 837-842
Preliminary Results From a Simplified Numerical Model of Narragansett Bay, Rhode Island,  J. Craig Swanson and Katherine Jayko,  pp. 843-846
Charleston Harbor Oceanography Project: A New Era for Circulation Measuments and Predictions,  John G. Hayes, Henry R. Frey, Robert G. Williams, Joseph M. Welch, and Wayne L. Wilmot,  pp. 847-850
Seasonal Variations of Current Meter Measurements in the Vicinity of Sable Island, Offshore Nova Scotia,  Ted A. Kendaris and Bassem M. Eid,  pp. 851-856
The Circulation and Water Level Forecast Atlas: A New Product in Development at NOS,  Bruce B. Parker and Richard C. Patchen,  pp. 857-862
Transmission of Real Time Oceanographic and Meteorologic Data From Ships,  Michael Szabados, Charles Roman, and Bob Taylor,  pp. 863-869
Ocean Surface Waves and Wind
Acoustic Remote Sensing of Wind Wave Directional Parameters,  Lloyd C. Huff and Robert G. Williams,  pp. 870-875
Calculation of Directional Wave Spectrum,  John Taylor,  p. 876
Remote Sensing of Sea State Using Ground Wave Radars,  R. Howell, R. S. Srivastava, S. K. Srivastava, and J. Walsh,  pp. 877-882
Ocean Radar Cross Section Modeling Using Airborne Scatterometer Measurements During FASINEX,  David E. Weissman and Fuk K. Li,  pp. 883-888
Third Generation Modelling of Wind Generated Surface Gravity Waves,  Will Perrie, Bechara Toulany, and Fred Dobson,  pp. 889-893
Spectra and Gust Factors for Marine Winds,  Stuart D. Smith and Peter C. P. Chandler,  pp. 894-898
Measurement and Interpretation of Water Mass Distribution
Quasi-Real Time Measurements of Density in the Gulf of Maine,  J. D. Irish, J. M. Joy, R. M. Gelinas, and D. D. Ball,  pp. 899-904
Temperature Anomalies in the Northwestern Atlantic in 1986,  J. R. Keeley,  pp. 905-909
Water Mass Distributions in the Canadian Beaufort Sea,  David B. Fissel, Michael S. W. Bradstreet, and Jon Moen,  pp. 910-916
Marine Biology
Fluorescence Induction of Chlorophyll-A for Monitoring the Physiological Condition of Phytoplankton And Macroalgae,  Stephen S. Bates and James W. Snow,  pp. 917-922
Drugs From the Sea - A Sunken Treasure?,  J. L. C. Wright,  pp. 923-928
Patchwork: Mesocosm Tank Studies on Marine Plankton Patchiness,  Norval Balch, Holly Price, Terry Collins, and Patricia Lane,  pp. 929-934
Recent Advances in Benthic Foraminiferal Ecology: Implications for Oil Exploration,  Bruce H. Corliss,  p. 935
Seaweed Aquaculture in Nova Scotia,  James S. Craigie, Peter Shacklock, and Donald Robson,  p. 936
Tidal Power: Biological Considerations and Modeling
3-D Tidal Modeling of Cumberland Basin,  S. de Margerie and D. L. DeWolfe,  pp. 937-942
Intertidal Ecology and Tidal Power Impacts,  Donald C. Gordon Jr.,  p. 943
Mortality of Fish Passing through Tidal, Low-head Hydropower Turbines and Possible Mitigation Strategies,  Roger A. Rulifson and Michael J. Dadswell,  pp. 944-949
Fish Stock Assessment
The Impact of a System of Binding Quotas and the Optimization Behavior of a Fishing Firm,  Melvin L. Cross,  pp. 950-955
Management of Newly-Exploited Fish Resources,  Trevor J. Kenchington,  pp. 956-961
Monitoring the Movements of Snow Crab (Chionoecetes Opilio) with Ultrasonic Telemetry,  Donald R. Maynard and D. M. Webber,  pp. 962-966
Using Computer Modeling to Evaluate Fixed VS. Random Grid Sampling for Fisheries Resource Assessment,  Carl R. Berman Jr.,  pp. 967-969
Coastal Currents and Sediment
Distribution of Longshore Currents and Sediment Transport Rates in the Surf Zone Off Paradeep, India,  V. Sundar, P. N. Ananth, and K. G. S. Sarma,  pp. 970-974
Measurements of Currents, Bottom Sediments and Seafloor Disturbance CASP,  J. T. Judge and D. L. Forbes,  pp. 975-980
Near-Bed Currents and Sediment Transport on the Inner Scotian Shelf During CASP,  G. Drapeau, D. L. Forbes, and B. Boczar-Karakiewicz,  pp. 981-986
Siltation and Ocean Dumping Problems at Dalhousie, New Brunswick,  E. A. Coy and F. L. Goddard,  pp. 987-992
UDATS: A system for measuring nearshore processes,  D. G. Hazen, D. A. Huntley, and A. J. Bowen,  pp. 993-997
Satellite Navigation
Intercomparison of Various GPS Receivers for Marine Positioning,  Narendra K. Saxena, Stevens P. Tucker, Augustus M. Ezequiel, and Mueendra Kumar,  p. 998
Accurate Acoustic Network Calibration Using the Global Positioning System,  Gary S. Palmatary,  pp. 999-1002
Absolute Positioning of Seafloor Stations,  Stevens P. Tucker, Narendra K. Saxena, Chih-Ping Wang, Augustus M. Ezwquiel, Lester Q. Spielvogel, and Muneendra Kumar,  p. 1003
Marine Research Applications of the NAVSTAR-Global Positioning System,  Sam Kelly and Don Newman,  pp. 1004-1007
Precise Navigation for High Resolution Geophysics in Hudson Bay,  G. A. Power, M. Morin, and J. Smith,  pp. 1008-1013
Precise Marine Positioning by Transit Multipass Acoustic Survey System,  William G. Innanen and Thomas W. Jerardi,  p. 1014
Deep Sea Minerals and Methods of Recovery
Characterization of Co-Rich Ferromanganese Crust Fields within the Johnston Island EEZ (Central Pacific),  Peter Halbach, Carl-D. Sattler, Friedhelm Teichmann, and Monika Wahsner,  pp. 1015-1020
Cobalt-Rich Crust Mining by Continuous Line Bucket,  Yoshio Masuda,  pp. 1021-1026
Design of Devices to Measure Thickness and to Acquire Engineering Test Samples of Cobalt Crust,  Harold F. Hennigar,  pp. 1027-1030
Developing a Samplng System for Seabed Crust Deposits,  R. L. Schmidt, D. A. Larson, R. J. Morrell, and R. J. Willard,  pp. 1031-1036
Drilling Sulphide Mounds,  Patrick J. C. Ryall,  pp. 1037-1040
Hard Rock Sampling With A Portable, Deepsea Coring Drill,  Richard Petters and M. E. Williamson,  pp. 1041-1046
A Percussion Coring System for Ferromanganese Crusts and Other Consolidated Seafloor Deposits,  John R. Toth and Craig A. Amerigian,  pp. 1047-1051
Deep-Sea Sampling of Consolidated Material by Submersible,  John C. Wiltshire and Gary M. McMurtry,  pp. 1052-1057
The Ocean Drilling Program,  P. D. Rabinowitz, L. Garrison, J. Baldauf, S. DeVoge, B. Harding, R. Merrill, A. W. Meyer, and R. Olivas,  pp. 1058-1063
Recovery of Mineral Resources in the Exclusive Economic Zone: Technologies and Competitiveness,  James W. Curlin, William E. Westermeyer, and Rosina M. Bierbaum,  p. 1064

   Sub-Program: Fifth Working Symposium on Oceanographic Data Systems

Data Base Management
Applications of GIS to the Ocean Environment,  Robert V. Maher,  pp. 1065-1067
Geophysical Data Bases at the Atlantic Geoscience Centre,  Jacob Verhoef, Ron Macnab, and John Woodside,  pp. 1068-1073
Personal Computer Oceanographic Database (PCOD) for ARGOS PTT Data Management,  Richard E. Coates and David J. Lane,  pp. 1074-1078
What Value Old Data?,  Iris A. Hardy and Andrew G. Sherin,  pp. 1079-1084
Data Services
Canadian Sea-Ice Information System CSIIS,  Eugene V. Guy and Judith A. Whittick,  pp. 1085-1090
Innovative Tools for Management: Real-Time Oceanographic Measurements and Circulation Modeling,  Henry R. Frey,  pp. 1091-1096
Management of Real Time Oceanographic Data,  J. J. Gagnon, P. A. Bolduc, and J. R. Keeley,  pp. 1097-1100
Machine Contouring Oceanographic Observations,  J. J. Gagnon, J. R. Keeley, and P. A. Bolduc,  pp. 1101-1104
Data Acquisition
Shipboard Data Acquisition with a Microvax: A Pragmatic View,  A. S. Bennett,  p. 1106
A Real Time AXBT Data Acquisition and Processing System Using A Personal Computer,  D. Steiger and F. D. Feirtag,  pp. 1107-1112
An Ocean Acoustic Data Acquisition and Processing System Based on the APTEC Computer Systems 2400 Input/Output Computer,  Joseph P. Brust and Basil A. Decina,  pp. 1113-1118
Computer Based Shipboard Data Acquisition and Logging (Project CIGAL),  B. D. Loncarevic and E. Coldwell,  pp. 1119-1124
Personal Computers And Shipboard Scientific Data Acquisition (A Technical Overview of Four Related Systems),  Robert M. Branton and Allen F. Clay,  pp. 1125-1129
The Reliability of Expendables,  John Peter Rooney,  pp. 1130-1135
A Menu-Driven Software Package for the Animation of Ocean Hydrodynamics Numerical Simulations,  Lawrence Rosenblum, Richard Mied, Marc Ostrow, Gloria Lindemann, and Robert Mattey,  pp. 1136-1141
A Novel Approach To Real-Time Wave Processing,  Gary Bowers and George Kontopidis,  pp. 1142-1148
Advances in Real-Time Multi-Sensor Processing Instrumentation,  George Kontopidis,  pp. 1149-1156
An Underwater Propagation Model for Personal Computers,  A. Habboosh, T. Curry, D. Murphy, S. Labak, and D. Stone,  pp. 1157-1161
Position Determining Systems and Their Application to Real-Time Water-Quality Mapping in Bays and Estuaries,  David R. Bower and Stephen H. Lieberman,  pp. 1162-1167
Sea Floor Mapping
Computer Simulations of Bathymetric Sidescan Sonar,  Dimitri Alexandrou,  pp. 1168-1173
Applying CAD/CAM Technology to Facilitate the Understanding of Bathymetric Data Sets,  Paul Jubinski, Shu-Fa Dwan, and Jon F. Botsford,  pp. 1174-1180
Effects of Small Scale Seafloor Roughness on Acoustic Reflectivity Measurements on the Newfoundland Shelf,  P. G. Simpkin and D. R. Parrott,  pp. 1181-1189
Honeywill-Elac Bottom Chart,  G. Oldenburg,  pp. 1190-1196
On-line Sea Beam Acoustic Imaging,  C. de Moustier and F. V. Pavlicek,  pp. 1197-1201
Underwater Mapping Using Gloria and MIPS,  Pat S. Chavez Jr., Jeffrey A. Anderson, and James W. Schoonmaker Jr.,  pp. 1202-1205

   Sub-Program: Underwater Work Systems

Diving for Science
A Mobile Undersea Laboratory,  A. N. Kalvaitis, R. Rounds, and H. Bob Delery,  pp. 1206-1211
An Autonomous Acoustic Positioning System for Divers,  George Baron,  pp. 1212-1217
Optical Properties and Autotrophic Production in Inland Waters in Atlantic Canada With Reference to Research Diving,  S. T. Beauchamp, J. Kerekes, and R. Tordon,  pp. 1218-1221
Telerobitics and Deep Ocean Science,  Dana R. Yoerger,  p. 1222
Manned Submersibles
Canadian Manned and Unmanned Submersibles for Science,  Frank Chambers,  pp. 1223-1224
"Johnson-Sea-Link Submersibles' Role in the CHALLENGER Recovery",  Timothy M. Askew,  pp. 1225-1229
Utilization of U.S. Navy Deep Submergence Assets for Oceanographic Resarch,  Keith W. Kaulum,  p. 1230
Underwater Imaging
3-D Video and Computer Analysis of Fish Schooling,  William Hamner, Emory Kristof, and Alvin Chandler,  pp. 1232-1233
Laser-Aided Quantitative Sampling of the Sea Bed,  Frank M. Caimi, Robert F. Tusting, and Dane D. Hardin,  pp. 1234-1238
Mapping an Underwater Archeology Site With an Electronic Grid,  Emory Kristof and Alvin Chandler,  pp. 1239-1241
Underwater Imagery using an Electronic Still Camera,  Stewart E. Harris, Robert H. Squires, and Emile M. Bergeron,  pp. 1242-1245
ROV System Development
Advanced Marine Robotics as a Strategic Technology for Canada and Observations of a Related Large Scale Project in Japan,  James S. Collins,  pp. 1246-1253
Development of a 5000 Meter Remote Operated Vehicle for Marine Research,  G. Robert Smith,  pp. 1254-1259
The Evolution of Deep ROV Technology in Canada,  J. R. McFarlane, F. R. Frisbie, and M. Mullin,  pp. 1260-1266
User Evaluation of the New DFO/DEMR Deep Ocean ROV,  Charles T. Schafer, David L. McKeown, and Keith S. Manchester,  pp. 1267-1271
ROV/Submersible Tools
ALVIN - 120 VDC/28VDC Electrical System,  D. S. Hosom, Ned C. Forrester, and B. B. Walden,  pp. 1272-1277
Inertially Aided Navigation of Undersea Vehicles,  Robert F. Tusting and Frank M. Caimi,  pp. 1278-1283
Remotely Controlled Jetting Burier for Submarine Cable (MARCAS-200 Crawler),  S. Yamamoto, W. Hamakawa, A. Ikeuchi, Y. Ejiri, and T. Izawa,  pp. 1284-1289
SeaCone - A Cone Penetrometer for use With the Pisces Submersible,  D. R. Parrott, R. G. Campanella, and B. Imber,  pp. 1290-1294

VOLUME 4

  Program:The Ocean -- An International Workplace

   Sub-Program: International Organotin Symposium Preface to Organotin Symposium Volume,  Michael A. Champ,  p. 1295

Organotins: Introduction and Review
Tributyltin Antifouling Paints: Introduction and Overview,  Michael A. Champ and W. Lawrence Pugh,  pp. 1296-1308
The Economic and Technical Impact of TBT Legislation on the USA Marine Industry,  John W. Ludgate Jr.,  pp. 1309-1313
Assessment and Regulatory Actions for TBT in the UK,  R. Abel, R. A. Hathaway, N. J. King, J. L. Vosser, and T. G. Wilkinson,  pp. 1314-1319
The Scope of the Organotin Issue in Scandinavia,  Olof Linden,  pp. 1320-1323
Organotin Antifouling Hull Paints and the U.S. Navy--A Historical Perspective,  Paul Schatzberg,  pp. 1324-1333
Organotin Chemistry
An International Intercomparison of Butyltin Determinations in Mussel Tissue and Sediments,  M. D. Stephenson, D. R. Smith, L. W. Hall Jr., W. E. Johnson, P. Michel, J. Short, M. Waldock, R. J. Huggett, P. Seligman, and S. Kola,  pp. 1334-1338
Design and Progress of a Comprehensive International Laboratory Speciation Intercalibration Study of a Multispecies Butyltin Reference Material: Significance for New Analytical Methods and Biofilm Testing,  W. R. Blair, K. L. Jewett, G. J. Olson, and F. E. Brinckman,  p. 1339
Automatization of a Hydride Generation/A.A.S. System - An Improvement for Organotin Analysis,  Pierre Michel,  pp. 1340-1343
Determination of Tributylin in Estuarine Water Using Bonded C-18 Silica Solid Phase Extraction, Hydride Derivization and GC-FPD,  Cheryl L. Matthias, Jon M. Bellama, and F. E. Brinckman,  pp. 1344-1347
Analysis of Water, Sediments, and Biota for Organotin Compounds,  B. Humphrey and D. Hope,  pp. 1348-1351
Organotins: Monitoring and Behavior Studies
Changes in Concentrations of Organotins in U.K. Rivers and Estuaries Following Legislation in 1986,  M. J. Waldock, M. E. Waite, and J. E. Thain,  pp. 1352-1356
Monitoring and Prediction of Tributyltin in the Elizabeth River and Hampton Roads, Virginia,  Peter F. Seligman, Carl M. Adema, Peter M. Stang, Aldis O. Valkirs, and Joseph G. Grovhoug,  pp. 1357-1363
Organotin Concentrations in Centrifuged versus Uncentrifuged Water Column Samples and in Sediment Pore Waters of a Northern Chesapeake Bay Tributary,  W. E. Johnson, L. W. Hall Jr., S. J. Bushong, and W. S. Hall,  pp. 1364-1369
Particle Water Partitioning and Organotin Dispersal in an Estuary,  J. R. W. Harris and J. J. Cleary,  pp. 1370-1374
Butyltin Partitioning In Marine Waters,  A. O. Valkirs, M. O. Stallard, and P. F. Seligman,  pp. 1375-1380
Equilibrium Sorption of Tributyltin Chloride by Chesapeake Bay Sediments,  Michael A. Unger, William G. Maclntyre, and Robert J. Huggett,  pp. 1381-1385
In Situ Adsorptlon and Desorption of Butyltin Compounds from Pearl Harbor, Hawaii Sediment,  Peter M. Stang and Peter F. Seligman,  pp. 1386-1391
The UK Ministry of Defence's Experiences, Practices, and Monitoring Programmes for the Application, Maintenance and Removal of Erodable Organotin Antifouling Paints,  David M. Allison and Leslie J. Sawyer,  pp. 1392-1397
Organotins: Bioconcentration Biodegradation
Toxicity and Degradation Studies of Tributyltin (TBT) and Dibutyltln (DBT) in the Aquatic Environment,  J. E. Thain, M. J. Waldock, and M. E. Waite,  pp. 1398-1404
Organotins in the Water Column - Enhancement in the Surface Microlayer,  John J. Cleary and Anthony R. D. Stebbing,  pp. 1405-1410
Fate of Tributyltin in Estuarine Waters,  Richard F. Lee, Aldis O. Valkirs, and Peter F. Seligman,  pp. 1411-1415
Radiolabeled Butyl Tin Studies in the Merl Enclosed Ecosystems,  K. R. Hinga, D. Adelman, and M. E. Q. Pilson,  pp. 1416-1419
Toxicity and Effects Studies
The Tributyltins: Mammalian Toxicity and Risk Evaluation for Humans,  Hermann A. Schweinfurth and Peter Günzel,  pp. 1421-1431
Statistical Analysis of Blood Parameter Surveillance Data from Workers at an Organotin Production Facility,  Channing R. Meyer, C. Ralph Buncher, Richard Gioscia, and Janice Dees,  pp. 1432-1437
Tributyltin Concentrations and Pacific Oyster Deformations in Coos Bay, Oregon,  Krystyna U. Wolniakowski, Mark D. Stephenson, and Garry S. Ichikawa,  pp. 1438-1442
Ecotoxicity of Tributlytin,  Michael Rexrode,  pp. 1443-1455
Developmental Effects of Tributyltin on the Fiddler Crab, UCA Pugulator, and the Killifish, Fundulus Heteroclitus,  Judith S. Weis, Peddrick Weis, and Fengsong Wang,  pp. 1456-1460
Effects of TBT on Marine Organisms: Field Assessment of A New Site-Specific Bioassay System,  S. M. Salazar, B. M. Davidson, M. H. Salazar, P. M. Stang, and K. J. Meyers-Schulte,  pp. 1461-1470
Sex Ratio and Gamete Production in American Oysters Exposed to Tributyltin in the Laboratory,  Morris H. Roberts Jr., Michael E. Bender, Peter F. De Lisle, Helen C. Sutton, and Ruth L. Williams,  pp. 1471-1476
Effects of the Use of Tributyltin Antifoulants in Mariculture,  I. M. Davies, J. Drinkwater, J. C. McKie, and P. Balls,  pp. 1477-1481
TBT Paints and the Demise of the Dog-Whelk, Nucella Lapillus (Gastropoda),  P. E. Gibbs and G. W. Bryan,  pp. 1482-1487
Some Effects of Tributyl Tin (TBT) on Marine Algae,  A. R. Beaumont, D. K. Mills, and P. B. Newman,  pp. 1488-1493
Sublethal Effects of Tributyltin on the Hard Shell Clam (Mercenaria mercenaria),  Roy B. Laughlin Jr., Peter Pendoley, and Richard G. Gustafson,  pp. 1494-1498
Toxicity of Tributyltin to Selected Chesapeake Bay Biota,  Steven J. Bushong Jr., W. Scott Hall, W. Edward Johnson, and Lenwood W. Hall Jr.,  pp. 1499-1503
Tributyltin Effects on Juvenile Mussel Growth,  Michael H. Salazar and Sandra M. Salazar,  pp. 1504-1510
The Use of Transplanted Juvenile Oysters to Monitor the Toxic Effects of Tributylin in California Waters,  D. R. Smith, M. D. Stephenson, J. Goetzl, G. Ichikawa, and M. Martin,  pp. 1511-1516
Response of Bioluminescent Bacteria to Alkyltin Compounds,  Carol A. Dooley and Paul Kenis,  pp. 1517-1524

VOLUME 5

  Program:The Ocean -- An International Workplace

   Sub-Program: Coastal and Estuarine Pollution - New Techniques and Strategies for Pollution Monitoring Introduction to the "New Techniques and Strategies for Pollution Monitoring" (MON) Sections,  Hugh A. Hall,  p. 1525

Monitoring Strategies
Characterization of Toxic Substance Problems in the Great Lakes,  D. E. Rathke and J. H. Hartig,  pp. 1526-1530
The Development and Current Status of Environmental Monitoring Programs in the North Sea,  C. S. Johnston, A. H. Gillam, and J. Side,  p. 1531
Marine Pollution Monitoring: Objectives and Design Criteria,  Douglas A. Wolfe,  pp. 1532-1537
Order from Chaos? History of Chlorinated Pesticide Contamination of the U.S. Coastal Fauna,  Alan J. Mearns and Kirk P. Van Ness,  pp. 1538-1543
Biological Monitoring Techniques
Biochemical Indicators of Contaminant Exposure in Flatfish from Puget Sound, WA,  Tracy K. Collier and Usha Varanasi,  pp. 1544-1549
Evaluation of Sublethal Effects of Pollutants with Biochemical Indicators,  Jocelyne Pellerin-Massicotte and Emilien Pelletier,  pp. 1550-1554
Mussel Watch in Canada: Organic Contaminants in Mussels at Three Sites Nationwide,  M. Coreen Hamilton, John Hoff, and David Green,  pp. 1555-1560
Uptake of Polynuclear Aromatic Hydorcarbons by Oysters (Crassostrea virginica) Transplanted to an Industrialized Estuarine System,  Michael E. Bender, Robert J. Huggett, and Harold D. Slone,  pp. 1561-1565
Chemical Monitoring Techniques
A Modernized High Performance Photometric Comparator for Measuring Chemical Pollutants,  Raimundo N. Damasceno, Antonio R. Vieira, and Wilson O. Andrade,  pp. 1566-1569
Analytical Chemistry Solving Problems in Pollution and Aquaculture,  V. Zitko,  pp. 1570-1574
Dissolved Methane Monitoring During a Well Control Problem at the West Venture Site, Winter 1984-85,  Clive MacGregor,  pp. 1575-1579
Winter Concentration of Particulate and Dissolved Petroleum Related Hydrocarbons in the MacKenzie River Delta Using Conventional Grab Sampling, In-situ Pumping and Continuous-Flow Centrifugation,  Paul Erickson and Brian Fowler,  pp. 1580-1584
Chemical Monitoring of North Sea Oil Installations,  Andrew H. Gillam,  p. 1585
Pollution Monitoring Studies
Hydrobiological Characteristics of the Coastal Lagoons at Hugh Taylor Birch State Recreation Area, Fort Lauderdale, Florida: A Historical Perspective,  Robert J. Brock,  pp. 1586-1590
Marine Debris: Stow it!,  Alan R. Bunn and James M. Coe,  p. 1591
Marine Wetlands - A Dwindling Resource,  Duncan Parish and Noel Boston,  p. 1592
Monitoring Changes in Benthic Communities Adjacent to OCS Oil Production Platforms Off California,  Gary D. Brewer, Fred Piltz, and Jeffrey Hyland,  pp. 1593-1597
Water Quality Monitoring and Trends in New York Harbor,  Thomas M. Brosnan, Thomas L. Stokes Jr., and Angelika B. Forndran,  pp. 1598-1603
A Survey of Persistent Litter on Sable Island Beaches,  Zoe Lucas,  p. 1604

   Sub-Program: Coastal and Estuarine Pollution - Coping With Pollution Introduction to the "Coping With Pollution" (OTH) Sections,  Garry F. Mayer,  p. 1605

Oil Spills
Countermeasures Development for Marine Spills: A Review of Environment Canada's Contribution,  K. M. Meikle,  pp. 1606-1610
Evaluation of Surface Drifters For Satellite Tracking of Oil on the Sea,  M. Reed, M. Spaulding, C. Turner, and D. Dorson,  pp. 1611-1616
Oilspill and Coastal Hydrodynamic Model Animation,  Eric L. Anderson,  pp. 1617-1618
Joint Oil Spill Response Plan (JOSREP),  R. J. Woznow,  p. 1619
The Effects of Chemical Dispersion on Long-Term Weathering of Crude Oil in Cold Seawater,  E. Pelletier, C. Brochu, J. E. Desnoyers, and J. H. Vandermeulen,  pp. 1620-1623
Marine Environment Quality
Feasibility of High Level Radioactive Waste Disposal in Deep Sea Sediments: Site Assessment and Sediment Barrier Characteristics,  Dale E. Buckley,  pp. 1624-1632
Marine Environment Quality in Canada,  P. G. Wells, L. Harding, J. Karau, and G. Packman,  pp. 1633-1636
The Interplay of Waste Disposal Policies in Estuaries and Coastal Water and in Other Environments,  Howard Levenson, Kathy Wagner, Richard Denison, Gretchen Hund, Nick Sundt, and William Barnard,  pp. 1637-1640
Estuarine Environmental Quality and Goverance
A Retrospective Pollution History of Southern California,  J. Kevin Summers, C. Foster Stroup, and Virginia A. Dickens,  pp. 1641-1645
Eutrophication in the Albemarle-Pamlico Sound System: Symptoms and Causes,  Donald W. Stanley,  pp. 1646-1651
Comparison of Trends in Organic Loadings and Dissolved Oxygen Concentrations in Delaware and Narragansett Bays,  Virginia Lee, Margaret Peacock, and Suzanne Bricker-Urso,  p. 1652
The Indian River Lagoon - Impacts from Spanish Conquistadors to Man in Space,  Diane D. Barile and Karen Duhring,  pp. 1653-1657
Measuring the Management of Estuarine Waters,  R. H. Burroughs and V. Lee,  pp. 1658-1661
Historical Relationships Among Fisheries Abundance and Hydrographic and Pollution Variables in Northeastern Estuaries,  J. Kevin Summers and Kenneth A. Rose,  pp. 1662-1669
Lake Ontario Environment Quality: Are There Future Surprises?,  R. Warren Flint,  pp. 1670-1675
Status of European Estuaries,  John B. Pearce,  pp. 1676-1678
Governance of Galveston Bay: Preliminary Considerations,  Charles W. Wiggins and James E. Anderson,  pp. 1679-1684
Lessons from the Experiment in Estuarine Governance: Establishing Evaluative Criteria,  Timothy M. Hennessey and Donald D. Robadue,  pp. 1685-1690
State Capabilities for Estuarine Management: The Case of Galveston Bay, Texas,  Lauriston R. King and James J. Kendall,  p. 1691
Urban Harbors and Environmental Management: Boston and New Bedford,  Robert Bowen,  p. 1692
The 1986 Rhine River Pollution Event
The Rhine and its Underground Water Table: Environmental Problems: Transport Mechanisms of Pollutants: Chlorides,  Louis Simler,  pp. 1693-1695
The Rhine River Basin, Its Underground Watertable and Its Susceptability to Pollution,  R. Carbiener,  pp. 1696-1698
The Rhine: Its Geographical and Geopolitical Context,  Roberto La Porta,  pp. 1699-1704
Ecological Management of the Rhine Aquifer: Objectives of Concerted Research,  A. L. Roux,  p. 1705
Ecological Management of the Rhine Aquifer: The Upper Rhine and its Ecological Impacts,  Peter Peterman,  pp. 1706-1708
Biotechnological Identification and Removal of Carcinogins and Pollutants
Detoxification of Contaminated Groundwaters using a Marine Polysaccharide/Diatomaceous Earth Packed Bed Biological Reactor,  Ralph J. Portier, Kuniko Fujisaki, Lawrence A. Reily, and Charles B. Henry,  pp. 1709-1712
Detoxification of Rinsates from Aerial Pesticide Applications Using a Marine Polysaccharide/Diatomaceous Earth Packed Bed Biological Reactor,  Ralph J. Portier, Kuniko Fujisaki, Lawrence A. Reily, and Debra J. McMillin,  pp. 1713-1716
The Occurrence of MerR and MerC Gene Sequences Among Mercury Resistant Determinants in River Sediments Containing Elevated Levels of Mercury,  Betty H. Olson, Simon Ford, and John Lester,  pp. 1717-1722
Biological Removal of Pathogens
Viral and Clostridium Perfringens Content of Hard Clams During Commercial Depuration,  Timothy H. Carter and Frank R. Cantelmo,  pp. 1723-1727
Design and Operation of Shellfish Depuration Plants,  W. J. Canzonier,  pp. 1728-1733
Assessment of Hard Clam Siphon Extension Activity as an Indicator of Commercial Depuration Efficiency,  Frank R. Cantelmo and Timothy H. Carter,  pp. 1734-1739
Persistence of Hepatitis A Virus and Other Viruses in Depurated Eastern Oysters,  Mark D. Sobsey, A. Lee Davis, and Valerie A. Rullman,  pp. 1740-1745
Application of Gene Probes to Poliovirus and Hepatitis A Virus Detection in Water and Shellfish,  Aaron B. Margolin, Michael S. Bitrick, Ricardo DeLeon, and Charles P. Gerba,  pp. 1746-1751
Uptake, Fate and Elimination by Shellfish in a Laboratory Depuration System,  Gary E. Rodrick, K. R. Schneider, F. A. Steslow, and N. J. Blake,  pp. 1752-1756
Risk Assessment of Enteric Virus Disease Transmission by Shellfish Consumption,  Charles P. Gerba and Sagar M. Goyal,  pp. 1757-1760
Aquatic Systems and Toxicants : Implications for Ecosystem and Human Health
Chemical Property Estimation Techniques for Environmental Modeling,  Anders A. Andren, Rebecca M. Dickhut, William J. Doucette, and Lawrence P. Burkhard,  pp. 1761-1764
Mass Balance Accounting of PCBs and Lead in the Aquatic Environment,  William M. J. Strachan and Steven J. Eisenreich,  pp. 1765-1770
The Risks Associated with Great Lakes Contaminants,  William C. Sonzogni,  pp. 1771-1772