HR: 11:50h
AN: GC22A-07 [Abstracts]
TI: Dynamical consistent behaviour across spatial scales in large-ensemble climate experiments
AU: * Cuellar, M C
EM: mcuellar@ouce.ox.ac.uk
AF: Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research., OUCE.
University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, United Kingdom
AU: Lopez, A
EM: alopez@ouce.ox.ac.uk
AF: Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research., OUCE.
University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, United Kingdom
AU: New, M
EM: mnew@ouce.ox.ac.uk
AF: Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research., OUCE.
University of Oxford, Oxford, OX1 3QY, United Kingdom
AB:
The use of Global Climate Model (GCM) simulations of climate
systems in the assessment of potential impacts of future climate change is limited to the ability of the GCMs to
simulate the climate and the presence of diverse uncertainty sources. A perturbed physics ensemble consists of
a large number of model runs obtained by varying the GCM physical parameters within their physically acceptable
range. Such an
ensemble is specifically designed to sample climate-model uncertainty and provides a new ground to explore the
possible range of future plausible climates.
We present a methodology that looks for an optimal forecast combination of model runs. Such combination is
optimal in the sense that if use to forecast then it will perform better than a forecast based only on historical
records i.e. the climatology. In particular, we explore the Ignorance skill score. This score measures the amount
of information produced when a forecast is performed using a combination of models compared to climatology.
At the same time, assessment of the predictability of the resulting combinations is sought in a similar way as for
medium-range/seasonal weather model-based forecasting.
We compare global and regional results for the Global Mean Temperature (GMT), as a test case in a theoretical
framework, using data sets of runs of the climateprediction.net; the largest perturbed physics climate model
ensemble available up to date.
DE: 1616 Climate variability (1635, 3305, 3309, 4215, 4513)
DE: 1620 Climate dynamics (0429, 3309)
DE: 1626 Global climate models (3337, 4928)
DE: 1630 Impacts of global change (1225)
DE: 1637 Regional climate change
SC: Global Climate Change [GC]
MN: 2007 Joint Assembly